The surgery is performed under general anesthesia. The surgeon makes small incisions in the abdomen to insert a laparoscope and surgical instruments. The abdomen is inflated with gas for better visibility. The gallbladder is then removed using the instruments while the surgeon views a monitor. After removal, the area is checked, the gas is released, and the incisions are closed.

Most patients go home the same day or the next. Pain is managed with medication. Light activity is encouraged early, while strenuous activities should be avoided for a few weeks. A gradual return to a regular diet is recommended, initially focusing on low-fat foods. Most individuals can resume normal activities within 1-2 weeks.

It is important to discuss whether laparoscopic cholecystectomy is appropriate for your condition with your doctor.